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DelegatingAssigning tasks and authority to others
Written by
Helen Wale
Published November 8, 2023
Updated June 30, 2023
What is Delegating?Delegating refers to the process of assigning tasks, duties and decision-making authority to others within an organizational team. It is a focused approach that allows leaders to distribute work based on individuals’ skills, abilities and talents. By delegating tasks to team members, leaders free up time to focus on higher-value activities while also engaging and developing team members and providing greater autonomy.
The Importance of DelegatingEnhanced Productivity: Delegating tasks ensures effective work allocation among team members leading to greater productivity as individuals can focus on their areas of skill leading to higher quality results within short timeframes.
Skill Development: Delegation provides an opportunity to develop skills and professional growth. When leaders give team members new responsibilities, it encourages them to expand their skill set, gain new experiences and develop their abilities, ultimately enhancing personal and career development.
Team Empowerment: Delegating tasks empowers team members by giving them oversight and control around decision making. This promotes a sense of ownership and engagement leading to higher job satisfaction and overall team morale.
Time Management: Effective delegation allows leaders to work effectively and by allocating appropriate tasks to skilled individuals, leaders can prioritize their own work, focus on initiatives at a high level and focus their time on critical decision making and leadership responsibilities.
Benefits of DelegatingBetter Decision Making: Delegating enables diverse perspectives and encourages teamwork. When team members actively participate in the decision-making process, they contribute unique insights and ideas, resulting in better decisions.
Effective Time Management: Through delegating routine or less critical tasks, leaders can focus their time and energy on strategic planning, innovation and other high value activities.
Guidelines for Delegating TasksClearly Define Tasks: Clearly communicate the task requirements and expected results to the individual delegated with the task. Provide any necessary instructions, guidance or resources
Match Skills and Expertise: Delegate tasks to individuals who possess the required skills, knowledge, and experience to ensure successful completion, and consider the strengths and development areas of team members when delegating tasks.
Provide Adequate Support: Be available for questions and offer help, support, and resources is to the person delegated with the task.
The Challenges in Delegating WorkTrust and Control: Delegating requires leaders to trust their team members and hand over a certain level of control. It can be difficult to find the right balance between providing oversight and ensuring accountability.
Clear Communication: Effective delegation relies on clear communication of work expectations, deadlines and outcomes. Miscommunication can lead to confusion, delays and result in reduced quality or inaccurate work.
Delegation Overload: Delegating tasks thoughtfully which means ensuring that team members are not burdened with responsibilities beyond their capacity to deliver is important. Overloading individuals can lead to burnout and reduced performance.
Delegating is important in any organization. In fact, in a 2013 Stanford University-led survey, 35% of executives indicated that delegation is something that they need to improve on, while 37% said that they are actively trying to improve their delegation skills.
Example of Delegating Empowering your employeesAtlantic Properties is a real estate company that has recently hired two new interns, Miguel and Raj. Their manager has been overwhelmed with investment opportunities and has little time to complete other tasks, such as writing proposals and talking with key stakeholders.
Before joining Atlantic Properties, Miguel was a content writer and Raj worked at a call center. The manager decides to use each intern’s strengths, and delegates writing proposals to Miguel , and talking with key stakeholders to Raj. The manager trains both interns on how to successfully complete the tasks and provides clear instructions on how to perform them. Additionally, the manager checks with each intern on a regular basis to make sure they are carrying out their work correctly.
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What Is The Role Of Teamwork In Quality Management?
Quality management relies heavily on collaborative efforts to improve both output quality and productivity. Working together, they are able to pool their resources and expertise, which improves their ability to make decisions and solve problems. The benefits of teamwork in quality management, its effect on quality control, individual contributions, and the importance of communication are all covered in this article.
Teamwork best practices and the part played by leadership are also covered. The importance of training and development in improving teamwork abilities like communication, problem-solving, and conflict resolution to meet quality standards and goals is also discussed.
Benefits of teamwork in quality managementBetter quality and more efficient outcomes can be achieved through teamwork in quality management. Working together as a group allows for the sharing of expertise and insights, leading to improved decision-making and problem-solving.
McKinsey & Company found that teams were 20% more productive than individuals when working together. The reason for this is that effective teamwork reduces individual stress by facilitating the equitable distribution of work among team members.
Additionally, teamwork encourages members to take responsibility for their actions. People are more invested in the success of the team and the quality of the output when they work together.
How teamwork improves quality controlQuality control can only be enhanced through a collaborative effort. Teams are more likely to produce high-quality results with fewer mistakes because members can discuss issues openly and find solutions quickly.
McKinsey found that teams who work well together can increase output by as much as 50 per cent. Because team members can leverage one another’s expertise, they are able to get more done in less time.
In addition, working in a group encourages people to talk to one another, work together, and feel like they have a stake in ensuring quality. Team members are more likely to take pride in their work and own up to any mistakes they make if they feel like they’re contributing to a larger effort to guarantee quality.
The importance of communication in team-based quality managementEffective communication is crucial for quality management teamwork. According to a poll conducted by the Project Management Institute, miscommunication is the main reason why 56 per cent of projects fail. Team-based quality management systems rely heavily on open lines of communication to keep everyone on the same page and moving in the same direction.
Misunderstandings, mistakes, and a lack of innovation can all be avoided with the help of open and honest communication between team members. Open and efficient communication within a quality management team is essential for achieving desirable outcomes.
The impact of individual contributions to team-based quality managementTo ensure that the work produced by a team consistently meets or exceeds standards, quality management should be implemented using a team-based approach. The importance of everyone’s efforts in getting the job done cannot be overstated.
Everyone on the team needs to be willing to take charge of their responsibilities and answer for the results they produce. The team evaluates each member’s work in light of the collective objective, and any discrepancies or inconsistencies are resolved through coordinated effort and creative thinking.
Contributions from all team members to the quality management process help guarantee everyone is pulling in the same direction. A more productive and effective team may emerge as a result. Because everyone on a team has their own set of skills and experiences, their individual efforts can add up to make a big difference.
Best practices for effective teamwork in quality managementCollaborating towards a common goal is essential in quality management. Some best practices must be adhered to for a team to function efficiently.
To begin, it is crucial to have open lines of communication. Team members need to make sure they are all on the same page by effectively communicating with one another.
Second, everyone’s function and responsibility must be laid out in detail. Everyone on the team needs to be aware of what it is that is expected of them and what it is that they are responsible for. This will ensure that there are no misunderstandings and that everyone is working together to achieve the same objectives.
Third, make sure your goals and plans are realistic. This facilitates the team’s ability to zero in on objectives and monitor their progress, both of which are important for maintaining morale and productivity.
Fourth, guarantee that everyone involved has access to the appropriate knowledge and tools. For example, you could help team members who are struggling by giving them the training or tools they need to do their jobs better.
The importance of cultivating a supportive team atmosphere cannot be overstated. Achievement recognition, helpful criticism, and a focus on group effort are all examples of this.
The role of leadership in promoting teamwork in quality managementThe leader’s ability to create a shared sense of purpose and direction for the team is crucial. With this in mind, we can all work towards a common goal. Leaders can also facilitate an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect by encouraging open lines of communication within the team. As a result of this culture, team members feel safe enough to give and receive constructive criticism without fear of retribution.
Leaders can also inspire teamwork by giving members of the group credit for the results of their efforts. Team members are more likely to take pride in their accomplishments and cooperate when they perceive that they have a personal stake in their success. The team leader can also facilitate the team’s success by providing members with the appropriate education, tools, and encouragement.
The importance of quality management team trainingTraining and development are crucial for efficient teamwork in quality management. The goal of quality management is to provide goods and services that far surpass consumers’ expectations. Companies need team players if they want to succeed at this.
Training and development programs provide staff with the information and expertise they need to function productively as a team. The ability to communicate, solve problems, and resolve conflicts are all part of this. If you want everyone on your team to be on the same page and contribute to the same goals, communication is key. They need to work together effectively to address issues and settle disagreements.
To work effectively as a team, all members must be familiar with the organization’s quality objectives and criteria. The importance of quality management to an organization’s success can be better communicated to staff through training and development programs. They learn how to evaluate and enhance quality as well as the methods used to do so.
Digital Asset Management: What Is It & Why It Matters In Enterprise Seo
Enterprise-level brands often have complex technology stacks with integrations beyond just the website and storefront, including connections to user databases, product management, business intelligence systems, and wider marketing systems to name just a few.
While the complexity of these tech stacks involves more moving parts, they allow businesses to achieve enterprise-level scalability and consistency, too.
It’s commonplace for an enterprise tech stack to consist of a Content Management System (CMS), a Content Delivery Network (CDN), and a Digital Asset Management (DAM). In this column, we’ll explore what a DAM is, how it is used, and why it matters to your enterprise SEO strategy.
The difference between a CDN and a DAM is quite subtle, so let’s start there.
What’s the Difference Between a CDN and a DAM?For some businesses, combining a CDN and a DAM isn’t necessary, as optimizations like Cloudflare’s Polish and Imperva’s Smart Caching can provide the necessary levels of Front End Optimization (FEO) required.
CDNs deliver static files for optimal load times and faster response time, while DAMs are usually utilized to store and manage the data behind a product or service (such as images, videos, and PDFs).
Some CMS systems, such as WordPress, have a media manager built-in from which a webmaster can edit metadata and apply optimizations from a central source.
A DAM allows businesses to do similar but on a much larger scale, and not only for asset use on the website.
The DAM marketplace is competitive, with a number of all-rounder solutions as well as those designed for specific platforms such as Salesforce Commerce Cloud, SAP Hybris, and Oracle – these all being enterprise-level ecommerce platforms.
Ecommerce and retail businesses can generally benefit the most from DAMs, as they have large product portfolios and the need for consistent, high-quality product imagery across all collaterals (online and offline).
On the face of it, using a DAM enables a business to control:
Asset suitability and ensuring that out-of-date materials are removed from use.
Marketing team access only to media that the business owns licenses for, which may not sound important until you consider that Google recently removed its 5 billionth URL from search for copyright infringements.
Ensuring the correct media files are being used by the correct internal (and external) teams.
How Digital Asset Management Supports Enterprise SEOSo, how can a DAM benefit enterprise websites and their SEO performance? Here are four important ways:
1. Lossless Image CompressionMuch like CDNs, most modern DAMs offer the ability to losslessly compress images.
It’s just one element of successful image optimization for search and user experience.
In SEO, we talk about using different file types such as WebP; however, codecs exist from losslessly compressing various file types, ranging from JPEG to WebP.
The ability for DAMs to perform these optimizations on the fly is ever-increasing through machine learning, as demonstrated in a joint study from the University of Cambridge and University College London into improving recognition of image quality.
Typically, lossless compression is done by a third-party tool that removes unnecessary metadata from the image file.
However, a benefit of the DAM system is that image metadata can be inputted and managed from a central location.
This means that your DAM administrators need to be aware of the website’s needs from an SEO speed perspective, and configured to help accommodate.
2. Image Dimension OptimizationsWhen we look at image optimization, we initially focus on the file size of the image and how that affects load speed.
But for ecommerce websites – where product imagery is the primary focus – and in the luxury sector, high-quality imagery is essential.
A DAM serving images can help shorten the time it takes for a page to become fully rendered.
The difference between document complete and fully rendered is that at document complete a user can, in theory, navigate and use the page functionally.
At fully rendered, all assets and visuals have rendered on the page.
This can be negatively impacted by dynamically resizing images on the fly so they’re appropriate for the user’s device.
Some website CMSs get around this by having the admin upload images in different sizes that are loaded independently when the user’s viewport size is detected.
This is a tedious time-sink to recreate enough image variations (desktop, tablet, mobile).
Most DAM systems can automate this process, and automatically resize the image dimensions (and file size) to the user’s viewport.
3. Metadata & Renaming FilesWhen we look at optimizing our images for SEO, we typically recommend:
Optimizing image file names so that they are descriptive.
Including image captions.
Providing an image ALT description.
Doing this at scale across a large product catalog, and multiple times (if you’re uploading different image size variations manually) isn’t a good use of time.
Most DAMs have developed to the point they can automatically rewrite product file names and metadata such as alternative text and captions.
This is especially useful when a large number of the images may be product variations or configurable.
Being able to scale metadata in such a way for images will help Google (and other search engines) in both processing and better understanding the image content.
This can improve the prominence of your imagery both in image search, and within special content result blocks such as Featured Snippets, Rich Cards, and Knowledge Panels.
4. Asset ProtectionImagery is extremely important in ecommerce and luxury verticals, and businesses will invest in product imagery to make sure products look their best.
This is not only to improve the initial conversion rate but to also allow the user to best judge if the product can meet their needs, theoretically reducing potential returns.
In most digital asset management systems, you can automate watermarking on images, videos, and PDFs.
This can be extremely important in helping deter bad actors from imitating your client’s brand or falsely claiming to stock products with the goal of deceiving users with fake deals.
This is more common with expensive, luxury brands. A good example of this issue being tackled in the real-world is Barbour, which actively works to try and educate their audience on identifying both counterfeit products and fake stockists.
Digital Asset Management & Page Experience UpdateDigital asset management will only increase in importance for enterprise SEO as Google continues to prioritize page speed and user experience.
Optimizing asset loading will be a key aspect of your brand’s strategy to achieve optimal Core Web Vitals performance this year and in the future.
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What Is Strategic Human Resource Management (Shrm) And Why Is It Important?
blog / Human Resources What is Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) and Why is it Important?
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In recent decades, especially in the digital era, it was being felt that HR was at risk of being relegated to a role separate from those that are integrated into core business goals. Moreover, the complexities of operations with rapidly changing work conventions made the HR leaders focus on playing a major role in enhancing workplace productivity to help the businesses gain an edge in the market. This is where the concept of Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) comes into the picture. It is a modern approach to human resource management that distinguishes itself from the routine HR practices of organizations.
What is Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM)?Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) is a process of managing human resources that links the workforce with the core strategies, objectives, and goals of an organization. It focuses on the following aspects of HR operations:
Building a cultural fit for the organization
Ensuring superior business performance
Since it is essentially a contemporary approach to human resource management, the HR department has to play a key role in making SHRM successful. HR managers need to gain a deeper understanding of SHRM in order to be an active partner in creating company policies and implementing them.
Strategic HR management can be integrated into various functions including hiring, training, and rewarding the workforce for their performance. The SHRM approach finds ways for the HR personnel to make a positive and direct contribution to the company’s growth. There has to be a strategic plan related to every employee’s development and retention in sync with the long-term business goals.
In the modern world, especially in the post-pandemic era, it is not easy for all businesses to overcome HR challenges. There are various components of the HR ecosystem that can be confusing for employers and lead to ineffective decisions. Consequently, there could also be a loss of productivity and a slowdown of business growth.
Strategic Human Resource Management: An Integrated ApproachUnlike a conventional system, companies that apply strategic human resource management principles, don’t have HR as a department that is separate from other verticals such as IT, operations, or marketing. Rather, they work in tandem with other departments to create an understanding of their goals. This helps in building strategies that are well aligned with those goals and overall objectives of the company. Through such an integrated HR management, the human resource department becomes a key enabler of the business growth and not just a mandatory service that is limited to hiring and paying the employees. Further, strategic human resource management also focuses on better utilization of talent and opportunities available within the department to benefit other departments.
Importance of Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM)Businesses that ensure collaboration amongst all teams, and synchronized working towards common objectives, succeed faster. By applying strategic HR practices, employees can be analyzed and the actions that will lead to value addition for the company can be identified. If a company’s HR personnel don’t know much about strategic human resource management, they can enroll in HR courses online to understand the concepts thoroughly and implement the same in the organization. There are various benefits of applying strategic human resource management for any business. These include:
Increased job satisfaction
Better work culture
Improved rates of customer satisfaction
Efficient resource management
A proactive approach to managing employees
Productivity boost
However, to effectively implement SHRM, the business leader(s) and the HR head should be on the same page, or else there could be several challenges faced, such as:
Cross-cultural issues and lack of engagement between stakeholders
Global operations leading to disconnect
Changing business leadership in companies that undergo M & A
Changes in the business environment such as the pandemic outbreak
Changes in technology used
How Does SHRM Work?Strategic Human Resource Management is essential for retaining the best talent and developing of human resources. It focuses on making employees feel valued and engaged so that they are motivated to stay with the company. However, before moving forward, you will need to create a strategic HR planning process following these steps.
Cultivate an in-depth understanding of the organization’s objectives
Assess the capabilities of the HR team
Analyze the existing HR strength in view of your objectives
Assess the HR needs of the business as it grows
Find out what technology or resources employees need to perform well
Deploy the human resource management strategy devised on basis of the above evaluation
Check for effectiveness and take corrective actions wherever needed
Irrespective of the field or industry you talk about, strategic human resource management has become essential for every business. It is not something only for large enterprises or companies with hundreds of employees. In fact, right from the outset when a business focuses on scaling, SHRM principles can enhance the speed of growth. Having said that, let’s take a look at what are the objectives of this modern approach to HR.
Objectives of Strategic Human Resource ManagementStrategic HRM primarily focuses on resolving matters such as organizational culture, hierarchy structure, the effectiveness of operations, resource-role matching, and performance challenges. Ideally, there are 5 primary objectives of SHRM approaches:
Resource-based Strategy: Focuses on enhancing the strategic capabilities of the company
High Commitment Management: Establishing better commitment between managers and their employees.
Achieving Strategic Fit: Integration of workforce and material resources through a streamlined and high ROI-oriented operational model
High Involvement Management: Empowering and treating employees as stakeholders.
High-Performance Management: Enhancing company performance through superior productivity, growth, and profitability rate of the workforce.
Lucrative Career Opportunities in SHRMSome of the best options are:
Apart from these, there are various other human resource management courses that Emeritus brings to you from top-rated institutes and universities around the world. Take any of these HR courses online and give a strategic boost to your career today!
What Is Throughput In Computing?
Maybe you’ve decided to learn a little more about the inner workings of your computer, or are shopping around for new components and want to have a better handle on the specs that determine your PC’s performance. Cracking open the contents of a computer is a lot like looking under the hood of a car for the first time — for the uninitiated, it looks like an indecipherable jungle of byzantine metal puzzle pieces.
Down below we’ll run you through one of the more common and easier to understand terms you’re likely to run into on your first foray into the sausage-making of computing: throughput. We’ll explain exactly what Throughput is, how it works, and why it’s useful to know!
What is Throughput in Computing?
Throughput, in simple terms, refers to the amount of data that has passed between a set of points — whether between hard drives or over an internet connection or anywhere else. The term actually originates from non-computing contexts as a measure of how much of anything could be processed — be it freight through a shipping line, passengers through a subway system, product out of an assembly plant, etc.
In the context of computing, throughput specifically refers to the rate of data transfer between two locations.
This is commonly confused with a related term, bandwidth, which is a measure of the maximum capacity for data transfer between given points — usually measured in terms of data per second.
If bandwidth refers to the maximum possible transfer rate of data over time, throughput is the actual, measured rate. In non-computing terms, bandwidth would refer to the total capacity of a subway car, while throughput would refer to how many people actually rode the car within a given time frame.
In the context of your own computing, throughput can be a measure of how fast your CPU talks to your SSD, or any other hardware components. It can also be a useful metric for measuring the performance of your internet connection.
What is Throughput Used For?
Throughput, being a measure of data processing and transfer speed, can be used alongside other information to evaluate performance or diagnose technical issues.
For example, if your internet bandwidth is 200 Mbps, you know that your network connection could theoretically transfer up to 200 megabits per second. If a test reveals your throughput is 10 megabits per second — well below an appropriate throughput for the given bandwidth.
Throughput measurements can be specified to certain points within a connection, allowing investigators to isolate the source of technical issues.
Low Throughput Causes
Heavy Traffic
In the case of network connections, internet bandwidth gets split between users. If you think of your data connection as a pipe, the diameter of the pipe is the bandwidth and the amount of water traveling through it is the data — only a certain amount of water can travel at a certain rate, and the more people feeding off the pipe the lower the amount each individual receives will be — less data over time means lower throughput.
Latency
Hearkening back to our water pipe example, if bandwidth is the diameter of the pipe and the water flowing through it the data, latency is the speed that the water is traveling. Since throughput is a measure of data processing over a given time frame, higher latency means more time being taken and thus this necessarily equates to lower throughput.
Packet Loss
Packet loss may come up when troubleshooting network issues. The term refers to data units that were damaged or lost during transfer. In the context of our water pipe analogy, this would be something like leaks in the piping; A certain amount of data is sent, but some amount of it is lost en-route — i.e. lower throughput. Packet Loss can indicate a number of issues, ranging from security attacks on a connection to faulty hardware.
What Is Defer In Swift?
In this tutorial, you will learn what the defer keyword is and how it can be used in Swift. You will see in what situations you can use the defer keyword.
What is defer?A defer is a statement that is used for executing code just before transferring program control outside of the scope that the statement appears.
The defer statement is not something you will need to use often in Swift. It will be useful in situations when you want to clean resources before they go out of scope. The defer keyword was introduced in the Swift 2.0 version.
Syntax defer { } Examplelet
lastValue
=
languages
.
last defer
{
languages
.
removeLast
(
)
}
return
lastValue
}
let
lastValue
=
removeLastValue
(
)
(
“last value: (lastValue ?? “
“)”
)
(
“Array: (languages)”
)
Output last value: Optional("Java") Array: ["Swift", "Objective-C", "Kotlin", "JavaScript"] ExplanationYou can see the output and see that languages.removeLast() is written before the return statement in the above example. After completion of the execution of the function, the defer statement will be executed and remove the last element.
Multiple DefersIf multiple defer statements appear in the same scope, the order they appear is the reverse of the order they are executed. The last defined statement is the first to be executed. The most recently deferred thing gets run first – effectively unwinding a stack.
Exampledefer
{
(
“one”
)
}
defer
{
(
“two”
)
}
defer
{
(
“three”
)
}
(
“end of function”
)
}
testingMultipleDefer
(
)
Output end of function three two one Defer don’t capture valueDeferred statements do not capture the reference or current value of a variable.
Examplevar
fullName
=
“Mohit Chouhan”
defer
{
(
fullName
)
}
fullName
=
“Mohit Sharma”
(
fullName
)
}
captureTest
(
)
Output Mohit Sharma Mohit SharmaNote − We can’t break the defer execution or we can’t use return, continue, or break inside the defer block.
A practical examplelet
file
=
openFile
(
)
defer
{
closeFile
(
file
)
}
(
“writing all the logs here…”
)
}
return
“defer_statement.txt”
}
func
closeFile
(
_ fileName
:
String
)
{
(
“closing file: (fileName)”
)
}
writeLog
(
)
Output writing all the logs here... closing file: defer_statement.txtEven as you make changes to an opened file, if you return or exit this function at the end or in the middle of the function, the defer block ensures that the file will be closed.
Points to remember about defer
A defer shouldn’t try to exit the current scope because ‘return’ is there for this.
Before leaving the current scope, perform such tasks (like cleaning up the resources) in the defer block.
It is actually guaranteed to be executed regardless of how execution leaves the current scope.
A defer statement is only executed when execution leaves the current scope not when the defer statement is encountered.
ConclusionSwift’s defer statements can be very useful in some cases for cleaning up resources. The defer statement will keep your iOS application code running smoothly, even if a team member updates a method or adds a conditional statement. defer executes no matter how we exit and future proofs projects from changes that may alter the scope flow, reducing the possibility of an error.
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