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What is Smart Sensor?Smart sensor detects physical occurrence, translate them into another form (often electronic impulse), and process the obtained data. This function relieves the external or programmable logic controller (PLC) of processing sensor output.
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In a challenging environment, for example, the internal mechanism of a smart sensor can prevent erroneous detection. Their output signal strength and threshold automatically alter based on the environment. This differs from the typical sensor, in which the primary controller deals with this issue.
How do they Work?Sensors gather information from specific settings and convert it into countable electrical impulses. Temperature, speed, mass, force(pressure), and the presence of heat bodies like humans are examples of these attributes.
A microprocessor then processes the electrical impulses to generate outputs corresponding to a set of actions. Finally, the system communicates the output with receivers in the designated devices to ensure proper operation.
A system may employ numerous sensors of varying capabilities depending on the functional complexities and rising feature needs. It may include more power sources, transmitters, receivers, and so on to achieve better outputs.
Types of Smart Sensors #1 Motion SensorsWhen people enter or leave a space, motion sensors identify their presence. When they detect motion, the sensors send signals to raise or reduce the power supply to light fixtures.
As a result, it automatically switches ON and OFF lights and other in-house tools based on the vacancy or occupancy of the allocated space. They can significantly reduce energy use in commercial applications that deal with more significant regions and people.
#2 Smoke Sensors #3 Light SensorsThe primary function of light sensors is to adjust the light according to the time of day, month, or year. It automates the operation of luminaires in smart buildings while also enabling human-centric lighting, daylight harvesting, and light scheduling for energy savings, efficiency, and ambiance.
#4 Thermal SensorsSmart buildings and offices require thermal sensors to automate room temperature. They keep a steady interior temperature regardless of the outside temperature. These sensors also conserve energy by adjusting the temperature to match the weather.
#5 Wind SensorsSmart buildings must respond to nature intelligently. Wind sensors automatically close dust skirts, storm shutters, or retractable awnings when they detect heavy gusts.
#6 Proximity SensorsWe use a proximity sensor to detect the location of a person or object concerning the sensor. Proximity sensors in retail contexts can detect consumer movements across the store.
Widespread Applications of Smart Sensor
Decision-making based on historical data
Maintenance and repair alerts and reminders
Automation of lighting to ensure active environments
Enhanced space utilization
Automated guest encounters
We use guest data to create personalized experiences.
Room service notifications via push notifications
3. Home Automation: There is now, or soon will be, a sensor for every home function. Sensors are the foundation of home automation, directing smart devices on when and how to perform.
Device activation through automation
Temperature and illumination adjustments
Routine schedules that have been pre-programmed
Detection of theft and unauthorized access
4. Workplace: Sensor-based technology transforms how people connect and collaborate in today’s workplaces. Smart sensors power this transition, providing increased productivity and performance. The list goes on and on!
Human-centered smart lighting
HVAC systems that are smart for automated climate control
Data on intelligent conference rooms and occupancy
Indoor navigation and wayfinding
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